4. Iimeko eziqhelekileyo zokusetyenziswa kunye nee-casters ezicetyiswayo
| Iziganeko | Amanqaku aphambili | Ingcebiso | Iingcebiso eziqhelekileyo zoQwalaselo |
| Ifenitshala yeofisi (izitulo/iikhabhathi/iinqwelo) | Ingxolo ichaphazela ukugxila; Umhlaba ukrweleka lula | Ingxolo ephantsi, akukho mkhondo, isiteringi esikhaphukhaphu | Ii-TPR/PU treads+iibheringi ezichanekileyo; Zixhotyiswe ngeebhuleki ukuba kuyimfuneko |
| Izixhobo zonyango (iibhedi/iinqwelwana zezixhobo) | Imfuneko yokuthula ebusuku; Indawo yokupaka ekhuselekileyo | Ukufunxwa komothuko okuthuleyo + ukuqhoboshelwa okuthembekileyo okuphezulu | Umphezulu wevili elingashukumiyo + iibhuleki ezimbini/isitshixo esibhekisa kwicala; Ulwakhiwo oluchasene nokujika olunokuzikhethela |
| Ihotele/Indawo Yokupheka (Ibhasi Yenkonzo/Ifenitshala) | Ichaphazela igumbi leendwendwe/amava okutyela | Ithule, ikhusela umgangatho, kulula ukuyicoca | kumphezulu wevili lokumakisha + ukuthwala okutywiniweyo okungangeni luthuli |
| Ifektri/indawo yokugcina impahla (isithuthi esitshintshayo/isiseko sezixhobo) | Uthutho oluhamba rhoqo; Amasuntswana omhlaba kunye nempembelelo yomlinganiselo | Nxiba ibhalansi enganyangekiyo + ethwala umthwalo + efunxa ukothuka | Ifomula yomgangatho ophezulu ye-PU/TPR enzima + umphezulu wevili obanzi + iibheringi ezitywiniweyo |
5. Isikhokelo sokukhetha: Cacisa ngokucacileyo ezi parameters zisi-7 ngaphambi kokuba umthengisi "afanise amavili"
Ii-casters ezininzi ezingathethiyo azithuli xa zisetyenziswa kuba ulwazi lokukhetha aluphelelanga. Kucetyiswa ukuba kubonelelwe ubuncinane ngezi parameter zilandelayo:
Umthamo womthwalo: ubunzima bezixhobo zonke, ukusasazwa kwevili elinye (nokuba kukho umthwalo ongalinganiyo), kunye nomda womthwalo oguqukayo (kucetyiswa ukuba kugcinwe i-20% ukuya kwi-30% yokukhuthaza rhoqo).
Umhlaba: iithayile ze-epoxy/PVC/ceramic/isamente/umgangatho womthi, njl.njl.; Ngaba kukho imithungo yomhlaba, imiphetho, iirampu, okanye ukungcola kwamasuntswana.
Ubuninzi bokusetyenziswa kunye nendlela: Ubuninzi bokutyhala imihla ngemihla, umgama, kunye nobuninzi bokujika; Ngaba kufuneka ujikeleze endaweni.
Izinto ezibangela imeko-bume: ubushushu, ukufuma, amabala eoyile, izinto zokucoca ngeekhemikhali; Ngaba udinga izibiyeli zentsimbi engagqwaliyo okanye unyango lokulwa nokugqwala.
Ingqwalasela engashukumiyo: Ngaba kukunciphisa izandi ezirhabaxa okanye “ukuthula ebusuku kwinqanaba lewadi”; Ngaba isandi esiqengqelekayo kancinci samkelekile.
Indlela yokufaka: ipleyiti ephezulu/intonga yesikrufu/intonga yeplagi/intonga yokwandisa; Imida kwisithuba semingxuma, ukuphakama kokufakwa, kunye nolwakhiwo lwetshasi yezixhobo.
Iimfuno zokhuseleko: Ingaba kuyimfuneko ukuqhobosha (ibhreki esecaleni/ibhreki ephindwe kabini), ukutshixa icala, ukuthintela ukuxinana, ukutywina uthuli, njl.njl.
6. Ingcamango engaqhelekanga: Ukuthula ≠ Amavili athambileyo angcono kuba athambile
1) Ingcamango ephosakeleyo 1: Okukhona ithambile, kokukhona izolile. ——Iindawo zamavili ezithambileyo kakhulu zinokubangela ukumelana okuphezulu kokuqengqeleka, ukuguqulwa kokuthwala umthwalo, kunye nobomi obufutshane. Kufuneka kufunyanwe ibhalansi phakathi “kokuthula/ukuthwala umthwalo/ukumelana nokuguguleka”.
2) Ingcamango ephosakeleyo 2: Ukutshintsha nje amavili kunokuthulisa ingxolo. ——Uthuli oluthwala iibheringi, izibiyeli ezikhululekileyo, kunye nokwakheka kwesixhobo nakho kunokubangela ingxolo, efuna uphando olucwangcisiweyo.
3) Ingcamango ephosakeleyo 3: Umthwalo ozinzileyo owaneleyo wanele. ——Ukunyuswa kwesantya esiphezulu kuxhomekeke kumthamo womthwalo oguqukayo. Umthwalo oguqukayo owaneleyo unokukhokelela ekugugulekeni ngokukhawuleza komphezulu wevili, ukuguquka kwesibiyeli, kunye nengxolo enkulu ngakumbi.
4) Ingcamango ephosakeleyo 4: Akukho mfuneko yokulungiswa. ——Ivili elingathethiyo likwafuna ukucoca isigqubuthelo kwaye lihlole rhoqo iibheringi kunye nolwakhiwo lweebhuleki ukuze kugcinwe ukuthula ixesha elide.
7. Ukugcinwa kunye nobude bexesha: Izenzo ezi-5 ezincinci zokwenza isiphumo sokungathethi siqhubeke ixesha elide
Coca rhoqo amasuntswana esanti, ii-iron filings, kunye nezinto ezidityanisiweyo (iinwele/iintambo) kumphezulu wevili ukuze unciphise ingxolo yokungqubana kunye nokuxinana.
Gcina umjelo ucocekile: Amasuntswana asemhlabeni “zii-amplifiers zengxolo” kwaye zi-accelerators zokuguguleka kwamavili.
Jonga ukutywinwa kunye nokuthambisa kwebheri: Ukuba kukho ingxolo engaqhelekanga okanye uburhabaxa, kufuneka kujongwane nayo ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukuze kuthintelwe "ukwenza ingxolo engaphezulu ngokusetyenziswa ngakumbi".
Ukuphepha ukuwela imiphetho ngendlela enobundlobongela nokujika ngamandla: Oku kungaphuculwa ngokwandisa ububanzi bevili, ukwenza indlela ibe ngcono, okanye ukusebenzisa izihluthulelo ezibhekisa kwicala elithile.
Ukupaka kufuna ukusetyenziswa kweebhuleki ezimbini: Kwiindawo ezithe tyaba/ezineewadi, kucetyiswa ukusebenzisa iibhuleki ezimbini okanye izitshixo ezibhekisa kwicala. Kwindawo yokupaka ixesha elide, iinyawo ezixhasayo zingasetyenziselwa ukwabelana ngoxinzelelo.
Isiphelo: Amavili athuleyo akasiyo "inxalenye yamava" nje kuphela, kodwa akwayi "inxalenye yokusebenza kakuhle"
Ukubaluleka kwamavili angathethiyo akupheleli nje ekwenzeni okusingqongileyo kuthule, kodwa kukwanciphisa ukuxhathisa kokuphatha kunye neendleko zokugcina izinto ngokuqengqeleka okuthambileyo, ulwakhiwo oluzinzileyo ngakumbi, kunye nokukhuselwa komhlaba okunobuhlobo ngakumbi, okwenza ukusebenza kwemihla ngemihla kweevenkile, izibhedlele, iifektri kunye neeofisi kube ngcono kwaye kukhululekile.
Ukuba unika amandla omthwalo, umhlaba, indawo ongqongileyo, kunye nendlela yokufakela, singakunika isisombululo esihambelanayo ngokukhawuleza (izinto zomphezulu wevili, ububanzi bevili, ukwakheka kweebheringi kunye neebhuleki), ukuguqula "ukuthula" ukusuka kwisilogeni ukuya kwiziphumo zokuhanjiswa eziqinisekisiweyo.
Ixesha leposi: Matshi-14-2026
